Tuesday, September 13, 2016

“Great Minds on India” : Vanam Jwala Narasimha Rao

“Great Minds on India”
Vanam Jwala Narasimha Rao
Metro India News Paper (14-09-2016)

Recently, during my visit to United States of America, I had been to Houston for three weeks. During my stay there among others I met Dr Murali Ahobila who presented me the book “Great Minds on India” edited by him. It is written by Salil Gewali, a post graduate in English Literature from Meghalaya state. Salil started his career as a freelancer in the late 1980’s. His articles and letters appeared in several local and national newspapers and are read with much fear and admiration. Salil Gewali rose to fame for this research-based book. It has also been translated into Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Hindi, Gujarati, Tamil and Nepali. Murali gave the Telugu copy also.

“Great minds on India” speaks volumes about author’s concerns for the country and its culture and values. He shows immense amount of nationalist approach, patriotism and a deep reverence for the intellectual prowess of the ancient literature and their authors. For his intellectual refinement, Salil Gewali gives credit to the ancient scriptures such as Vedas, Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita besides the works of western scholars like Henry David Thoreau, Ralph Emerson, Carl Sagan, Alan Watts and Aldus Huxley. He says great minds like Voltaire, T.S. Eliot, Friedrich Hegel, Julius Robert Oppenheimer, Emerson, Thoreau, Erwin Schrodinger, Mark Twain and so on had drawn sufficient intellectual nourishment from Indian ancient literature, the facts which are hardly known to the general masses in India.

Murali Ahobila is a former National Research Council Scientist at the Johnson Space Center in Houston of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Murali also worked as scientist at the Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI) in Houston. Murali a product of Andhra University who received Doctorate from the Sagar University Madhya Pradesh conducted research at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) and Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC), specializing in geochemistry and Cosmo chemistry.  Professor Roman Schmitt of Oregon State University impressed by Murali’s thesis offered him a place in his laboratory to conduct the lunar sample study which he accepted and joined in 1975. This gave him a unique opportunity to study the lunar samples collected by Apollo (USA) and Lunar (USSR) missions and contributing to our understanding of the origin and evolution of Moon! 

Dr. Murali in 1984 received the US National Research Council (NRC) Senior Associate Ship (American Academy of Sciences) Award. This award was based on his single page proposal that he can decipher the causative factors for the sudden extinction of Dinosaurs on our planet. He worked in NASA Johnson Space Center and at the Lunar and Planetary Institute to conduct these studies and proved that an asteroid impact on our planet 65 million years ago caused the Dinosaur extinction on our planet.  


While working in Lunar Base Research Team at Lamar University to study the volatile inventory of the lunar samples, Murali submitted a detailed report (Helium-3 content of the lunar soil as the future energy source for mankind) to NASA. As part of Space Science and Technology Education Program (SSTEP)  Murali built a mobile Planetary Rover Unit and the Mission Control Room facilities with audiovisual and communication link-up between the two referred to as the Planetary Rover Unit (PRU). Murali has the distinction of collaborating with scientists from different countries and guiding a number of students. He is the author and coauthor of more than 100 publications in international journals, apart from a number of unpublished BARC and NASA reports to his credit. He received numerous awards and recognitions for his research/scholastic accomplishments and contributions to improve the science and math skills of the school students in USA. 

Three patches that were flown over five million miles during the first mission of Texas Sat aboard space shuttle Endeavour on STS-69 were presented to Dr Murali in recognition to his support for the Lamar University experiment that flew with the mission by Jim Jordan Director Lamar University Earth and Space Resources Laboratory in 1995.  Education enrichment award by the same university was also given in 1993.  The Lunar landing education committee honored him in 1994 for his dedication and volunteer spirit in supporting the silver anniversary of the lunar landing and in 1969.

The book Great Minds on India is a compilation of valuable quotes from a cross section of all time great people and celebrated thinkers drawn from all over the world. They include among others: Celebrated American born British Poet, author of Waste land, philosopher and critic of the twentieth century and who received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1948; Fredrick Hegel the greatest German philosopher and writer; William Wordsworth one of the greatest poets, thinkers and leaders of the romantic movement in England and who was honored as Britain’s Poet Laureate for seven years; Ralph Waldo Emerson great American author, essayist and known for leading Transcendentalist movement of the mid nineteenth century; Mark Twain celebrated prolific American humorist, satirist and writer; 1922 Physics Nobel Prize winner and exponent of atomic structure and quantum mechanics Niels Bohr; famous German philosopher, writer and philologist and considered to be one of the foremost Sanskrit Scholars of his times Max Muller; eminent prolific English novelist, journalist, sociologist and philosopher HG Wells; note English novelist Aldus Huxley, German Nobel Laureate and the greatest scientist of all times Albert Einstein  etc.

All these celebrated thinkers and intellectual giants talk of ancient Indian wisdom and the time tested teachings of our seers. To quote from some of them: “Indian philosophers’ subtleties make most of the great European philosophers look like school boys” (TS Eliot); “Effervescence of myths and legends, religions and philosophies, music and dances and the different styles of architecture helped India to be more creative in history than any other nation” (Hegel); “The Vedas haunt me. In them I have found eternal compensation, unfathomable power and unbroken peace…the avatars of Brahman will presently be the text-books of natural history” (Emerson); “India is the land of religions, cradle of human race, birthplace of human speech, grandmother of legend, great grandmother of tradition. Our most valuable and most instructive materials in the history of man are treasured up in India” (Mark Twain); “I go into the Upanishads to ask questions” (Niels Bohr); “The conception of the world as deduced from the Veda and chiefly from the Upanishads is indeed astounding” (Max Muller); “In Hinduism tolerance is not simply a matter of policy but an article of faith” (HG Wells); “The Bhagavad Gita is the most systematic statement of spiritual evolution of endowing value to mankind” (Aldus Huxley) and “We owe a lot to the Indians who taught us how to count without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made” (Albert Einstein)     


As written in the foreword by former education minister Meghalaya Manas Chaudhuri it is a universally acknowledged fact that Vedas are the oldest known human documents in terms of religion, philosophy and literature. The quotes of the celebrities as recorded in the book should be an eye opener to all those who criticize Indian Ancient thought process, philosophy, Hinduism, Brahmanism, Vedas, Upanishads etc. End 

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