Formation
of Farmers’ Associations
Vanam
Jwala Narasimha Rao
(8-07-2017)
Chief Minister K Chandrashekhar has issued
instructions to the officials concerned to initiate steps for forming the
Farmers’ Associations from village level to the state level. He said that these
associations will monitor right from maintenance of the land records in a
transparent way to payment of Rs 8000 per acre towards input subsidy to the
farmers. The CM held a high-level review meeting on these issues. The guide
lines for forming the Farmers’ Associations have also been finalized in the
meeting. They are drafted in such a way that the farmers will have no need to
approach anyone or pay any bribe for getting Rs 8000 input subsidy or for the maintenance
of land records. It is decided to have a special drive on the survey of land
records in a transparent way. In the process, it is envisaged to have an
awareness conference in Hyderabad on these issues. The Guidelines are:
One Farmers’ Association will be formed for every
Revenue Village. Since the Agricultural officers have already completed the
comprehensive farmers’ survey in the villages, every farmer who owns land as
per records shall be enrolled as member of the Association. The government will
form a Farmers Coordination Committee with 11 Members representing the farmers’
association from out of these land owners.
SC/ST/BC/Minority and Women will have
representation in the coordination Committee. Farmers who have land and engaged
in agriculture will only be drafted in the coordination committee. Farmers’
association will take the responsibility on its shoulders for every farmers’
related issue.
Village Farmers’ Coordination Committees together
will form the Mandal Farmers’ Coordination Committee, the Mandal Farmers’
Association will in turn form the district level Farmers Federation and the District
Farmers’ Federations will form the state level Farmers’ Coordination
Federation. Members for every Federation Committee will be appointed by the
government.
Agricultural officers have already completed
the process of integrated survey of farmers. Based on this the list of farmers
holding land is ready. These farmers in other words will form the basis for
farmers’ association. From out of this list 11 persons will be identified for the
coordination committee of the village. The entire process of formation of
Farmers’ Associations will be done under the auspices of Agriculture department.
For the first time in the country, a special
drive to survey land records will be launched. As on date land records are
there with the Revenue and Agriculture officers. There are some disputes over
the lands. Besides clearing the disputes, clarity will be given during the
special drive as to who owns and to what extent of land. All the land records
in the Telangana state will be rectified during the special drive. Details will
be available on each inch of the land and ownership rights will be properly
established. Henceforth there will not be any scope for any land dispute or
litigation. Only during the erstwhile Nizam state such a massive programme took
place on the land records. During the Salar Jung’s regime Revenue Village
system came into being. Then the village boundaries were established and after
that nothing happened to rectify the records till date.
For the special drive, if need be, 15 thousand
unemployed youth will be taken on a monthly salary of Rs 20,000 to work in the
drive. For this every district will have special budget. How much land is
available in the village and on whose name the land is registered etc., will be
finalized during the drive. Besides giving clarity on the land ownership
rights, these details will be displayed at the village center and made public. Here
after the land records maintenance should be made simple and easy.
The details of undisputed land will be made
public first and this may account for 90 per cent of the lands. For the rest of
10 per cent of lands having some disputes or mistakes, a public enquiry will be
held under the Farmers’ Associations on comprehensive note and then the right
of the ownership is finalized.
New Pass Books will be given after getting clarity
on the ownership of the land. Every farmer’s pass book is given a unique code
and the data will be computerized. Whenever anyone sells or purchase land anywhere
in the State, information and data will automatically updated and computerized.
Rs 8000 input subsidy scheme will be
implemented based on the records rectified. The list of such names will be sent
to the government. Based on the land holding of farmers the money will be
deposited on his name in the bank.
Village Farmers Associations should ensure
that every farmer member opens an account with the banks. His account number
should be given to the agriculture officers. The government will deposit money
in the farmer’s accounts from Hyderabad only. Farmers for their input subsidy
need not approach anyone nor make any application.
Farmers Association’s responsibility is to
record the names of persons buying or selling the lands and pass on the
information to the officials and ensuring that farmers get their input subsidy.
The Mandal Farmers Federations will be in constant
touch with the traders in the markets and the Federations will play a key role
in fixing the product price. Only after the Minimum support price is fixed and
based on the suggestions of Mandal federation, the farmers get their produce to
the markets.
The Farmers’ Federation work towards getting g
the MSP and it will intervene when a crop does not get the MSP. It will buy the
produce and the government will provide Rs 500 Crore Fund for this in the
Budget. The Farmers State Federation will raise funds to a tune of Rs 10,000
Crore with Government guarantee. With this money, it will buy produce from the
farmers.
The state government will give permit to the
Farmers State Federation to process the produce it purchased from the farmers.
Thus, it can change paddy to rice, make pulses, Turmeric and red chilly powders
and sell them.
Village farmers associations are the platform
for rectifying the land records and the officials visit the villages to rectify
the records in the presence of the farmers.
There will be total transparency in changing
the name of the ownership when people get their land on hereditary basis,
change of names and the procedure will be simple and easy without giving any
scope for corruption.
In case someone sells the land and purchases,
the registrar should pass on the information to the farmers Association and MRO
concerned then only the land can be registered. All this process should get
over in four days. After the registration mutation should be done within 15
days and the pass books should also be ready by that time. The details of sale
and purchase will be recorded in the pass books.
Registered documents and pass books should be
sent by courier to the farmers directly. Farmers should not or need not meet
any official in this regard. If there is any delay in registration, mutation
the official concerned will have to pay a late fee as is done under TS iPass
Act.
The CM announced that to pull the farmers out
of misery and to offer a permanent solution for their welfare these programs
are designed. The CM has further expressed his views on these aspects as detailed:
‘It is not only in our state farmers are
facing problems, but also, all over the world. There are several issues and
problems encountered by farmers. Farmers who are dependent on agriculture have
walked into the debt trap. Telangana farmers suffered a lot due to neglect and
discrimination during the united AP rule.
That was the reason why the second phase of Telangana movement was focused
on the farmers’ issues. I have agitated
against Chadrababu Naidu hiking the power tariff and launched the Telangana
movement. We fought for Telangana and achieved it. For us Farmers are on top
priority and we are taking every measure for them. First, we have waived Rs
17,000 Crore loans. We have given 9 hours power supply and very soon we will be
giving 24 hours supply”.
“We are providing seeds and fertilizers on
time. We have taken stringent measures
against marketing spurious seeds and fertilizers. We are reviving tanks under
mission Kakatiya. We are constructing projects to give water to one crore acres
of land. We are giving input subsidy of Rs 8000 per acre from the next
year. For getting the MSP, we are
forming farmers’ associations. We are
creating crop colonies for getting demand for crops in the market. I have confidence that the lives of farmers
will be bettered with these measures. There will be a better change in the
lives of farmers after five years. Banks
will stand in front of the houses of farmers to offer loans. This is my dream and
it will be realized. With small measures, there is a marked difference in Palamoor
district. There is a reverse migration there due to completion of the pending
projects. By giving water to Singur Ayacut
there is a change in Medak District. All
those migrated to Hyderabad from these two districts returned their ration
cards and went back to the districts.
This gave me a lot of satisfaction. Situation in Mehboob Nagar changed
due to availability of water. There is
happiness writ large on the faces of farmers. Fruits of Telangana should reach
farmers. They should prosper. My blind theory is to give more funds to the
farming sector” the CM said. END
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